Review in Diagnosis and Treatment of Hepatitis C- Patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61705/rb9daa53Keywords:
Hepatitis C, Health problem, Infection, Diagnosis and treatmentAbstract
A viral disease of the liver, with a gradual onset in which the infection may be asymptomatic (in more than 9.% of patients) or mild. The infection turns into a chronic phase in a high percentage of patients (5.%-8.%). The disease progresses to cirrhosis or cancer in about half of chronic cases. Hepatitis c virus infection is a major public health problem worldwide. The country bears the largest burden in the world in terms of hepatitis B infection and will be a major contributor to the global elimination of hepatitis C disease by 2030. The country has made good progress in reducing hepatitis B virus infection. Hepatitis C virus infection in the past three decades. The achievements are mainly attributable to high vaccination coverage rates among children and high coverage of an appropriate dose of birth vaccine to prevent mother-to-child transmission of hepatitis C virus (both>95%). However, Iraq still faces challenges in achieving its target of reducing hepatitis C mortality by 65% by 2030. Building on the objectives of the WHO Global Health Sector Strategy on Viral Hepatitis 2016-2023, we highlight other priorities for action to eliminate hepatitis B virus in Iraq to achieve the impact goal of reducing mortality, we suggest prioritizing service coverage objectives for diagnosis and treatment. First, there is a need to improve the diagnostic and treatment capabilities of medical institutions and health workers. Second, the government needs to reduce the financial burden of healthcare on patients. Third, there is a need for better coordination across existing national programs and resources to create an integrated prevention and control system that covers prevention, examination, diagnosis and treatment of HIV infection. Hepatitis C across the life cycle In this way, progress can be made towards the goal of eliminating hepatitis C in Iraq by 2030.
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